Ufficio Stampa ufficio.stampa@arabia-saudita.it. [124] Police stopped the demonstration after about 15 minutes and arrested 30 to 50 people. [495] Public support for the traditional political/religious structure of the kingdom is so strong that one researcher interviewing Saudis found virtually no support for reforms to secularize the state. The royal family dominates the political system. Civitates Iordaniam, Iraquiam, Cuvaitum, Quatariam, Baharina, Phylarchiarum Arabicarum Confoederationem, Omaniam, Iemeniam, etiam Mare Rubrum Persicumque Sinum contingit. Religion taught in this manner is also a compulsory subject for all University students. مركز; markaz). This radical teaching takes place in Saudi funded mosques and madrasas across the Islamic world from Morocco to Pakistan to Indonesia. The migrants lack proper living condition, provision of food and water. "[292][293], In 2017, as part of its nuclear power program, Saudi Arabia planned to extract uranium domestically, taking a step towards self-sufficiency in producing nuclear fuel. Arabia Saudita [2] (en árabe: السعودية, as-Suʻūdiyya), oficialmente Reino de Arabia Saudita (en árabe: المملكة العربية السعودية , al-Mamlaka al-ʻArabiyya as-Suʻūdiyya) é un país situado na Península de Arabia. An average of 300 mm (12 in) of rainfall occurs during this period, which is about 60 percent of the annual precipitation. [134][135][136], Saudi Arabia is an absolute monarchy. News. Donne Magazine He was succeeded by his brother, King Fahd, who added the title "Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques" to his name in 1986 in response to considerable fundamentalist pressure to avoid use of "majesty" in association with anything except God. The family's vast numbers allow it to control most of the kingdom's important posts and to have an involvement and presence at all levels of government. The disclosure raised concerns regarding Riyadh’s aggressive interest in developing atomic weapons program. [274], In March 2015, Sweden scrapped an arms deal with Saudi Arabia, marking an end to a decade-old defense agreement with the kingdom. Tutte le soluzioni per "Citta Dell Arabia Saudita" per cruciverba e parole crociate. This number includes the 13 regional capitals, which have a different status as municipalities (Arabic: أمانة; amanah) headed by mayors (Arabic: أمين; amin). [319] In May 2012, British defence giant BAE signed a £1.9bn ($3bn) deal to supply Hawk trainer jets to Saudi Arabia.[320]. [12] An teritoryo nga yana naghihimo han Saudi Arabia amo an lugar hin pipira nga mga kahadto nga kultura ngan mga sibilisasyon. [161] In a country that is said to "belong" to the royal family and is named for them,[53] the lines between state assets and the personal wealth of senior princes are blurred. The US called for a ceasefire within 30 days. [609] Arabia saudita 1. L'Arabia Saudita è in pajais en l'Asia dal vest. The date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) is widespread.[142]. [297] Apart from China, the UN nuclear watchdog, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) was also assisting Saudi’s nuclear ambition. [579], In April 2018, the first public cinema opened in Saudi Arabia after a ban of 35 years, with plans to have more than 2,000 screens running by 2030. [280][281], Tensions have escalated between Saudi Arabia and its allies after the disappearance of Jamal Khashoggi from the Saudi consulate in Istanbul. Translate Arabia Saudita. Guetta's comments come as Saudi Arabia increasingly attracts big name western music acts to perform in the kingdom. [406] The Al Jouf region has millions of olive trees and the expected number is expected to go up to 20 million trees soon. [561] As of April 2014, Saudi authorities in the education ministry have been asked by the Shoura Council to consider lifting a state school ban on sports for girls with the proviso that any sports conform to Sharia rules on dress and gender segregation, according to the official SPA news agency. In response to the continuing criticism of its human rights record, the Saudi government points to the special Islamic character of the country, and asserts that this justifies a different social and political order. Arabia Saudita, rite regnum Arabiae Sauditae (Arabice المملكة العربية السعودية, al-Mamlaka al-'Arabiya as-Sa'udiya), est maxima civitas sui iuris in paeninsula Arabica constituta. In 2018 the Al Jouf Agricultural Development Company received a certificate of merit from The Guinness World Records for the largest modern olive plantation in the world. The city hosted as many as 10 to 12 thousand inhabitants. Infatti, ogni fedele ha il dovere religioso di visitare la Mecca almeno una volta nella vita, secondo quanto scritto nel Corano. In addition, Sunni Islamic prohibition of creating representations of people have limited the visual arts, which tend to be dominated by geometric, floral, and abstract designs and by calligraphy. Il lato più moderno ed elegante della città è quello del Diplomatic Quarter, dove si concentrano le sedi delle Ambasciate e delle Organizzazioni Internazionali. Posizionata lungo la costa del mar Rosso, Jeddah è considerata la porta di accesso all’Arabia Saudita. [260] The tentative rapprochement between the US and Iran that began in secret in 2011[261] was said to be feared by the Saudis,[262] and, during the run up to the widely welcomed deal on Iran's nuclear programme that capped the first stage of US–Iranian détente, Robert Jordan, who was US ambassador to Riyadh from 2001 to 2003, said "[t]he Saudis' worst nightmare would be the [Obama] administration striking a grand bargain with Iran. Institutions of higher education include the country's first university, King Saud University founded in 1957, the Islamic University at Medina founded in 1961, and the King Abdulaziz University in Jeddah founded in 1967. [532], Developments in the arts in 2018 included Saudi Arabia's debut appearances at the Cannes Film Festival and the Venice Biennale. There are several species of snakes, many of which are venomous. [469][f], Islam is the state religion of Saudi Arabia and its law requires that all citizens be Muslims. [197] Final appeal from both Sharia courts and government tribunals is to the King and all courts and tribunals follow Sharia rules of evidence and procedure. • a ovest dal mar Rosso. [142], Censorship has limited the development of Saudi literature, although several Saudi novelists and poets have achieved critical and popular acclaim in the Arab world—albeit generating official hostility in their home country. Arabia Saudită este împărțită în 13 provincii (manatiq idāriyya, – singular mintaqah idariyya). [205], Retaliatory punishments, or Qisas, are practised: for instance, an eye can be surgically removed at the insistence of a victim who lost his own eye. Via Pietro Raimondi, 14 00198 Roma - RM Tel +39 06 88 40 807 Tel +39 06 85 51 641 Fax +39 06 85 58 658 consolato@arabia-saudita.it. This also led to Saudi Arabia recalling its ambassador to Sweden. [567], On 25 September 2011, King Abdullah announced that Saudi women would gain the right to vote (and to be candidates) in municipal elections, provided that a male guardian grants permission. Sezione Consolare. [219], Since 1960, as a founding member of OPEC, its oil pricing policy has been generally to stabilize the world oil market and try to moderate sharp price movements so as to not jeopardise the Western economies. Meteo CRONACA DIRETTA VIDEO: ARABIA SAUDITA… Lashings are a common form of punishment[214] and are often imposed for offences against religion and public morality such as drinking alcohol and neglect of prayer and fasting obligations. Saudi Arabia's published reserves have shown little change since 1980, with the main exception being an increase of about 100 billion barrels (1.6×1010 m3) between 1987 and 1988. [384], In the 1990s, Saudi Arabia experienced a significant contraction of oil revenues combined with a high rate of population growth. [citation needed] Fahd made it clear that he did not have democracy in mind: "A system based on elections is not consistent with our Islamic creed, which [approves of] government by consultation [shūrā]. Fahd continued to develop close relations with the United States and increased the purchase of American and British military equipment. [497][498] Celebration of other (non-Wahhabi) Islamic holidays, such as the Muhammad's birthday and the Day of Ashura, (an important holiday for the 10–25 percent of the population[440][441][442] that is Shīʿa Muslim), are tolerated only when celebrated locally and on a small scale. "[338] This "tolerance and moderation" has been called into question by the Baltimore Sun, based on the reports from Amnesty International regarding Raif Badawi,[339] and in the case of a man from Hafr al-Batin sentenced to death for rejecting Islam. The governorates are further subdivided into sub-governorates (Arabic: مراكز; marakiz, sing. Politically, the Midianite were described as having decentralized structure headed by five kings (Evi, Rekem, Tsur, Hur and Reba), the names appears to be toponyms of important Midianite settlements. Saudi Arabia maintains a list of sectors in which foreign investment is prohibited, but the government plans to open some closed sectors such as telecommunications, insurance, and power transmission/distribution over time. In 930, the Qarmatians pillaged Mecca, outraging the Muslim world, particularly with their theft of the Black Stone. [395] The cities will be spread around Saudi Arabia to promote diversification for each region and their economy, and the cities are projected to contribute $150 billion to the GDP. There are six elements inscribed on UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity list:[517] Al-Qatt Al-Asiri, female traditional interior wall decoration in Asir; Almezmar, drumming and dancing with sticks; Falconry, a living human heritage; Arabic coffee, a symbol of generosity; Majlis, a cultural and social space; Alardah Alnajdiyah, dance, drumming and poetry in Saudi Arabia. The order however also stated that it should only be allowed if it does not contradict the Sharia system. (ʿĪd al-Fiṭr is "the biggest" holiday, a three-day period of "feasting, gift-giving and general letting go". [85] They were overthrown by the Usfurids in 1253. By the 1950s this had led to large governmental deficits and excessive foreign borrowing. In 1966 an earthwork in Tarout exposed an ancient burial field that yielded a large, impressive statue dating to the Dilmunite period (mid 3rd millennium BC). [71] The third state occurred during the early 3rd century BC with bursting economic activity between the south and north that made Lihyan acquire large influence suitable to its strategic position on the caravan road. Saudi Arabia is Britain's largest arms customer, with more than £4.6 billion worth of arms bought since the start of Saudi-led coalition in Yemen.
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